din3356 pn16 chitsulo chosungunula valavu yapadziko lonse lapansi

BobVila.com ndi othandizana nawo atha kulandira ntchito ngati mutagula malonda kudzera pa ulalo wathu. Ngakhale kuti pali njira zambiri zomwe mungasankhe, mavavu owaza amakhala ndi cholinga chosavuta: amayendetsa kayendedwe ka madzi.Ena amatsegula ndi kutseka madzi, pamene ena amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amatha kuyenda kudzera muzitsulo zowaza. Momwe amachitira izi - - ndi kukula kwa machitidwe omwe amatumikira -- amasiyana, koma onse amagwira ntchito yofanana. Mukayika makina atsopano opopera, malingana ndi mtundu wa makinawo, valavu imayikidwa, ndipo woyikirayo amasankha mtundu ndi kukula kwake kuti zigwirizane ndi zone zothirira. pabwalo, pamene ena ali ndi valavu imodzi yokha ya / off.Pitirizani ndikuphunzira zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha valavu yabwino kwambiri yowaza pa makina anu enieni a sprinkler, ndipo muwone chifukwa chake zitsanzo zotsatirazi zili zabwino kwambiri kuti mugwiritse ntchito pakhomo lanu. Ma sprinkler okhala ndi nyumba ndi osavuta kukhazikitsa ndipo amafunikira zigawo zinayi zazikuluzikulu kuti zigwire ntchito: gwero lamadzi, mapaipi, ma valve owaza, ndi mitu yakuwaza.Madongosolo ambiri (koma osati onse) amakhalanso ndi master control unit yokhala ndi pulogalamu yokhazikika yomwe imagwira ntchito ngati ubongo. za dongosolo ndi kulankhulana ndi ma valve (kudzera mizere ulimi wothirira) kugawira madzi kumadera osiyanasiyana a bwalo. Mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya sprinkler valves ali mu mzere ndi anti-siphon.Pali njira zosiyana za mitundu iwiriyi, koma ma valve ambiri ndi mavavu apamzere. Mtundu wabwino kwambiri wa valavu yamtundu wina wa sprinkler umadalira malamulo a m'deralo.Midzi ina imafuna ma anti-siphon valves chifukwa ali pamwamba pa nthaka choncho ndi yosavuta kuyesa, pamene ena amalola ma valve ozungulira ndi olepheretsa kubwerera kumbuyo. Pokhapokha ngati sprinkler system kapena njira yothirira ili ndi manja (ie kutsegulidwa pamanja ndi kutsekedwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito), ma valve mu dongosololi adzakhala okhawo, kawirikawiri kupyolera mu gawo lapakati lolamulira. mapaipi: waya amachoka ku chipangizo chowongolera kupita ku valavu iliyonse. Mphamvu zochepa mu mawaya (22 mpaka 28 volts) ndizokwanira kutsegula ndi kutseka valavu. Mwinanso, ma valve amatha kuyendetsedwa ndi batri, momwemo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nthawi zosavuta zomwe zingathe kukonzedwa kuti ziyendetse malo ocheperako madzi okwanira.Awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ma valve omwe amalumikizidwa ndi mapaipi okwiriridwa koma amapezekabe mkati mwa bokosi loteteza. . Valavu ya pachipata ndi chotchinga chomwe chimalepheretsa kapena kulola kuyenda kwa madzi.Zida izi zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri chamanja ndi chopopera chakunja chotchedwa sillcock. kudula mayendedwe a madzi.Tembenuzani kowunikiza molunjika, chipata chamkati chimakwera, ndipo madzi amayenda momasuka.Ma valve akuluakulu a zipata angapezeke m'matauni kapena machitidwe a madzi aulimi, ndipo amagwira ntchito mofananamo kutsegula kapena kutseka madzi. . Valavu yowaza mpira ndi valavu yamanja yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyatsa ndi kuyatsa madzi kuti alekanitse magawo a ulimi wothirira kapena kuthirira. Vavu ya mpira ndi valavu yothirira yomwe ili ndi chogwirira chowongoka chomwe chimawongolera mpira mkati mwa valavu yomwe imalola kapena kumatchinga kuyenda kwa madzi.Chogwiririra chimangosuntha madigiri 90: pamene chogwiriracho chikugwirizana ndi njira ya chitoliro, madzi amatuluka; pamene chogwiriracho chatembenuzidwa madigiri 90 perpendicular kwa chitoliro, madzi atsekedwa. Monga ma valve oletsa siphon, amalepheretsa madzi oipitsidwa kuchokera ku sprinkler system kuti asalowe m'madzi a m'nyumba. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapaipi omwe amapereka madzi ku mapampu, maiwe, ndi madzi. nthawi zina ngakhale machitidwe opopera.Komabe, malingana ndi malamulo a m'deralo, valavu yosavuta yowunika ikhoza kukhala yosakwanira kuteteza madzi akumwa m'nyumba mwanu.M'madera ena, valavu yotsutsa-siphon yosankhidwa ingafunikirenso. Ngati mukugula valavu yabwino kwambiri ya sprinkler, ndizofala kusintha valavu yowaza yomwe yawonongeka kapena imasiya kugwira ntchito bwino.Chomwe mungachite ndicho kuchotsa valavu yolakwika ndikupita nayo ku sitolo yosungiramo mapaipi kuti mulowe m'malo mwake. Valavu yabwino kwambiri yowaza imasiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu, kuyenda kwa madzi, ndi kukula kwa chitoliro. Mavavu amakula kuti agwirizane ndi ma diameter a chitoliro enaake. Mukasintha valavu ya ¾ ", muyenera kugula valavu ina ¾". Miyeso ya mavavu yodziwika bwino m'makina opopera nyumba ndi ¾" ndi 1", omwe amakwanira mapaipi ¾" ndi 1" , motero. Kuchuluka kwa madzi oyenda mupaipi amayezedwa mu malita pa mphindi (GPM) kapena magaloni pa ola (GPH), kusonyeza kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe alipo. Madzi oyenda makamaka amadalira m'mimba mwake. imathandizira kuyenda kwa pafupifupi 8 GPM, malingana ndi khalidwe la valve.Kwa machitidwe akuluakulu opopera omwe ali ndi maulendo othamanga kwambiri kuposa 12 GPM, mapaipi a 1-inch ndi ma valve amapezeka kwambiri. Kuthamanga kwa madzi ndi kuthamanga kwa madzi kumagwirizana koma mosiyana pang'ono. Mphamvu ya hydraulic pa inchi imodzi (psi) imatsimikizira mtundu wa sprinkler womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito.Pa nthawi ya kuika, woyikirayo adzazindikira kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya madzi kudera linalake la bwalo. Ma sprinkler amphamvu amafunikira mphamvu yamadzi kuti igwire ntchito kuposa ma bubbler kapena madontho odontha omwe amapezeka m'mabedi amaluwa. Kuthamanga kwa madzi kunja kwapakati kumachokera ku 40 mpaka 60 psi, koma nyumba zina zimakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa kapena zowonjezereka.Posankha valve, kutuluka kwa madzi ndikofunika kwambiri kuposa kuthamanga kwa madzi.Kuthamanga kwa madzi kumabwera posankha osakaniza okha. Lamulo lalikulu posankha valavu yowaza ndikusankha valavu yolumikizana ndi mtundu womwewo wa valavu yapitayo.Mwachitsanzo, tiyerekeze kuti valavu yomwe ilipo ili ndi kasinthidwe kolowera kwachikazi ndi kutulutsa kwachikazi. ndi kugwirizana kwa ulusi wofanana.Ngati izi sizingatheke chifukwa cha zosankha zochepa za valve, adapter nthawi zambiri ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti kugwirizana kukhale koyenera. Mwamwayi, valavu zambiri zowaza ndi zachibadwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mtundu umodzi wa valve udzaposa wina, malinga ngati kukula kwake ndi zina zikugwirizana. Makina opopera ambiri omwe adayikidwapo amakhala ndi ma valve odzichitira okha omwe amagwira ntchito ndi gawo lapakati. oyenera machitidwe odziwikiratu komanso mosemphanitsa. Ma valve odzichitira okha ali ndi solenoids: chingwe chophimbidwa cha waya chomwe chimakhala ngati maginito amagetsi kuti atsegule ndi kutseka ma valve. Mavavu amapezeka muzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Copper, galvanized zitsulo, ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi zina mwa njira zokhazikika, koma zimakhalanso zodula.Kwa iwo omwe akuyang'ana kukhazikitsa njira yosavuta yothirira drip, valve yotsika mtengo yotsekera pulasitiki. Khalani okonzeka kusintha valavu ya pulasitiki zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zilizonse. Ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana zothirira, komanso ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana opopera, ndi zachibadwa kuti ma valve owaza nawo adzakhala osiyana.Vavu yabwino kwambiri yothirira madzi amtundu umodzi sangagwire ntchito ina. zofunika zowongolera madzi. Pa makina opopera omwe amafunikira chotchinga chakumbuyo chakumbuyo, lingalirani Vavu ya Orbit Anti-Siphon yamtundu wobiriwira wosasunthika kuti igwirizane ndi zomera zakumalo. Vavu ili ndi cholumikizira chachikazi cha ¾ inchi ndi ¾ inchi yolumikizira. madzi otuluka kwaulere m'nyumba kupita ku sprinkler system, koma amalepheretsa kutuluka kwa madzi kuchokera ku dongosolo kupita m'nyumba. Valavu imayikidwa pamwamba pa nthaka ndipo imatha kusokoneza (kukhetsa) mzere wa antifreeze.Wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusintha kupanikizika kwa valve kuti agwirizane ndi mtundu wa sprinkler womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuwongolera kayendedwe ka madzi mu sprinkler kapena kuthirira pansi sikuyenera kuwononga ndalama zambiri. DIG in-line shutoff valve yolumikizidwa ndi ½ inchi polyethylene chitoliro. amangokankhira mu chitoliro kuti apange chisindikizo chopanda kutayikira.Vavu yotsekera yamkatiyi yapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pamwamba pa nthaka ndipo imapangidwa ndi PVC yapamwamba kwambiri yosamva UV. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito valve ya DIG, ingotembenuzani chogwiritsira ntchito madigiri 90. Pamene chogwiriracho chikugwirizana ndi tubing, madzi amakhala; kutembenuza chogwiriracho perpendicular to chubing kuzimitsa madzi.DIG ma valve angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kusintha kuthamanga kwa madzi mwa kutembenuza pang'ono pakati pa malo otseguka ndi otsekedwa. Amene akufunafuna vavu yolowa m'malo mwapamwamba kwambiri yolumikizira mizere akhoza kukhala okondwa kwambiri ndi valavu yapakatikati ya Mvula Bird. Imalowetsa valavu yokwiriridwa yomwe ilipo yolumikizidwa ndi chitoliro cha inchi ¾. Valve ya Mvula ya Mvula ya Mvula ndi valavu yokhazikika komanso yopepuka yamalonda yomwe imayikidwa pamlingo wofanana ndi pansi pa nthaka sprinkler system piping.Izo zimagwirizana ndi mitundu yonse ya olamulira machitidwe kupyolera mu wiring wothirira. kukhetsa mzere wothirira ngati kuli kofunikira kuti nyengo yachisanu iwonongeke.Valavu imakhala ndi zolumikizira zachikazi ndi zotuluka komanso mawonekedwe apadera otuluka omwe amatseka valavu pakagwa kutayikira kuti asasefukire. Manifolds amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo operekera madzi, monga malo ogawa madzi am'nyumba, komanso amathandizira kutumiza madzi kumadera osiyanasiyana opopera. The Orbit 3-Valve Manifold imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kulumikiza madera atatu osiyanasiyana a sprinkler system mubokosi limodzi lokwiriridwa lavavu. . Manifolds ali ndi zolowera zachikazi ndi zotulutsiramo ndipo ali ndi zida zomangira ulusi (ma adapter akuphatikizidwa) a ¾" kapena 1" chitoliro. Cholumikizacho chikalumikizidwa ku mzere womwe ulipo ndi guluu wa PVC, ndi nkhani yosavuta kupotoza mphete ya ulusi kuti imangiridwe motetezeka. chitoliro.Zosiyanasiyana za ma valve atatuwa zimachepetsa mavuto a mawaya popeza mzere umodzi wothirira womwe ulipo ndi wokwanira kuwongolera ma valve onse atatu. Ngati zinyalala zatsekeredwa mu valavu yowaza, kuthira valavu ndi madzi nthawi zambiri kumatha kuthetsa vutolo.Kwa mavavu ena, wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito wrench kapena chida china kuti asungunuke valavu kuti aziwombera. yomwe ili ndi pamwamba yomwe imapotoza ndi dzanja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kulowa mkati mwa valve. Ma Valves a Jar Top amalumikizana ndi mapaipi a "sprinkler system" 1, amalumikizana ndi mizere yothirira yomwe ilipo, ndipo imagwirizana ndi owongolera ambiri. Imakhala ndi ntchito yolemetsa komanso zida zamkati zazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri kuti zikhale zolimba. Imakhalanso ndi sikowuni yokhetsa magazi yokhetsa ndi kuziziritsa chingwe chosavuta komanso chogwiritsa ntchito, Valve ya Mpira wa Apollo Brass PEX imapereka njira yamanja yozimitsa ndi popereka madzi. palibe mizere yothirira yomwe ilipo, ndipo imagwira ntchito mofanana ndi mipope yakunja ndi zopopera zowonongeka.Valavu ya Apollo ilinso ndi makina opangira madzi opangira magazi ngati akufunikira ndi malangizo a chitoliro cholumikizira pamene madzi akuyenda, ndipo ndi perpendicular kwa chitoliro pamene madzi amadulidwa, kotero kuti wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kuona momwe madzi akuyendera pang'onopang'ono. madzi amayenda pongotembenuza chogwiriracho.Malumikizidwe a valavu ya Apollo ndi potulukira amakwana ¾ inchi PEX chubu (koma osaphatikizira kukankha PEX zolumikizira). Ma valve oyendetsa mabatire a Orbit amakwezedwa pamene palibe mzere wothirira womwe ulipo kuti ugwirizane ndi valavu ku gawo lolamulira lapakati.Kuthamanga pa mabatire atatu a AAA omwe amatha kuwonjezeredwa (osaphatikizidwe), valve imagwira ntchito ngati gawo lake lolamulira, loyenera kusintha ma valve amanja kapena kukhazikitsa. a dead sprinkler system.Imapangidwa kuti ikhale pamizere, mobisa. Valavu ya Orbit imakhala ndi zowerengera za digito za LED kuti zisinthe mpaka magawo anayi osiyana opopera. Masiku a 30. The timer ikhoza kuchotsedwa m'nyumba kuti ikhale yosavuta pulogalamu.Valavu ili ndi zingwe ziwiri zachikazi zomwe zimapangidwira ndipo zimapangidwira chitoliro cha 1 inchi. Iwo amene angafune kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa madzi kudera linalake ayenera kuganizira za Hunter Sprinkler Shutoff Valves. Zapangidwa kuti zithetse madzi opopera kuti agwiritse ntchito mopepuka monga ma aerators kapena sprayers. mizere yothirira. Vavu ndi yolimba, yopangidwa kuchokera ku zida zamtengo wapatali ndipo imakhala ndi zochotsa zinyalala zamtundu umodzi kuti ziwombeke mosavuta. . Ngakhale kuti valavu iliyonse yowaza mumzere wathu ndi yamtengo wapatali kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zowaza, ochepa amawonekera.Chisankho chabwino kwambiri - The Orbit Anti-Siphon Valve - ndi chisankho chabwino pa ntchito yofunikira yotetezera madzi akumwa a m'nyumba mwanu. Kuletsa madzi kuchokera ku makina anu opopera madzi kuti asalowe m'madzi a m'nyumba mwanu. Amene ali pa bajeti akhoza kusankha DIG in-line shutoff valve, yomwe ingakhale tikiti yogwiritsira ntchito makina ang'onoang'ono odonthapo kapena nkhungu posankha mavavu a mzerewu, tinafufuza mozama ma valve ambiri.Tinayesa ubwino ndi kuipa kwawo ndikusanthula mtundu wa makina opopera omwe ali oyenerera kwambiri kutchuka kwa Brand ndi kuganiziranso, ndi Orbit ndi Rain Bird kukhala opanga odziwika ndi dziko lonse kugawa.Sitikunyalanyaza ma brand ang'onoang'ono, komabe, monga opanga atsopano abwino nthawi zonse amakhala oyenera kuyang'ana. Tasankha mitundu yoti tigwiritse ntchito mosiyanasiyana - kuphatikiza makina akulu owaza okhala ndi madera angapo komanso makina ang'onoang'ono odontha pansi komanso opukutira kuti apereke ma valve ochulukirapo. machitidwe. Makina opopera ndi othandiza pothandiza udzu ndi malo kuthirira madzi mofanana, koma mavavu owaza sakhalitsa mpaka kalekale. Pamene munthu akupitiriza kuthira, madzi ochepa kapena osatuluka m’chowazacho, kapena madzi angatulukire mu valve yong’ambika. omwe akuyang'ana kuti asinthe valavu yowonongeka kapena yowonongeka, pangakhale mafunso. Valavu yowaza imayendetsa kayendedwe ka madzi.Ma valve ena amalankhulana kudzera m'mizere yothirira yokwiriridwa ndi gawo lapakati lowongolera lomwe limatsegula ndikutseka molingana ndi pulogalamu, pomwe ena amayendetsedwa ndi mabatire.Ena ndi manja kwathunthu, pomwe ena amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamadzi. yendani mu valve kuti muzitha kuyendetsa madzi. Vavu ikalephera, mutu wowaza ukhoza kulavula mtsinje wofooka wa madzi -- kapena palibe madzi konse. Malingana ndi mtunduwo, valavu imodzi yowonjezera ikhoza kuwononga ndalama pakati pa $ 4 ndi $ 65, pamene makina opopera bwino amatha kuwononga ndalama zokwana madola 100 kapena kuposerapo. mtengo wonse. Ngati zowaza sizikuthirira momwe ziyenera kukhalira, tsegulani bokosi la valve ndikuyang'ana madzi osefukira. Solenoids pa mavavu ambiri opopera (zigawo zolumikizidwa ndi mizere yothirira) ziyenera kuyesedwa pakati pa 24 ndi 28 volts. Kuwulura: BobVila.com amatenga nawo gawo mu Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, pulogalamu yotsatsa yolumikizana yomwe idapangidwa kuti ipereke njira kwa osindikiza kuti apeze chindapusa polumikizana ndi Amazon.com ndi masamba ogwirizana.